Log inRegister an accountBrowse CSDbHelp & documentationFacts & StatisticsThe forumsAvailable RSS-feeds on CSDbSupport CSDb Commodore 64 Scene Database
You are not logged in - nap
CSDb User Forums


Forums > C64 Coding > Three pixel period pattern on upper/lower border
2010-04-10 16:24
Monte Carlos

Registered: Jun 2004
Posts: 351
Three pixel period pattern on upper/lower border

Any idea, how to create a hires pattern like this:

110110110110110110110110110110110110...

on the upper/lower border over the full width. Every trick allowed.

Btw: $3fff trick does not work, because then the pattern has a period of eight instead of three. Sprites cover only a width of 192 pixels!

Thank you Monte!
2010-04-10 19:58
JackAsser

Registered: Jun 2002
Posts: 1990
Possible with C128 or REU if "every" trick is allowed. :D
2010-04-10 20:21
Monte Carlos

Registered: Jun 2004
Posts: 351
Reu is really cool, but only C64 allowed.

Thanks Monte
2010-04-11 01:40
Skate

Registered: Jul 2003
Posts: 491
I didn't think on it so long but first trick come to my mind allows 248 pixels instead of 192. leave 8 pixel gaps between unexpanded sprites. you need to change $3fff like a split every four cycles which shoudn't be so hard. all you need is 3 different $3fff combinations. so the code should look like this.

lda #%11011011
ldx #%01101101
ldy #%10110110
sta $3fff
stx $3fff
sty $3fff
sta $3fff
stx $3fff
sty $3fff
sta $3fff

this should fill the 8 pixel gaps between sprites which extends the pattern to 248 pixels but still you will need 72 pixels I know...

edit: actually with one more stx $3fff it is possible to have 256 pixels wide pattern like that. why did I miss that? :)

edit2: if you start placing sprites with a 8 pixel gap already and put the correct value to $3fff on the right border, you will have 264 pixels of correct pattern. 56 to go. :)

edit3: I just noticed that sprites wouldn't cover $3fff pattern completely. so, this method may not work at all.
2010-04-11 08:02
Oswald

Registered: Apr 2002
Posts: 5025
put $3fff on zp, then it can be done :D
2010-04-11 08:57
Monte Carlos

Registered: Jun 2004
Posts: 351
@Skate:

$d021 = White
Background is visible, when both $3fff and sprite bits are 0
x = resulting Pixel in white

%11011011%11011011%11011011%11011011 $3fff = Black
%10010010%01001001%00100100 Sprite = White

%00x00x00%x0xx0xx0%0xx0xx0x%00x00x00

Good idea, but it doesn't seem to work for the two bytes in the middle.

@Oswald: How can i put $3fff into zeropage??? Do you mean
lda zp, sta $3fff = 5 cycles ?? Or is there a way to place
the ghostbyte below $0100 which i do not know?
2010-04-11 09:10
Street Tuff

Registered: Feb 2002
Posts: 88
putting $3fff to zp is only possible on c64 dtv.
2010-04-11 09:49
Mace

Registered: May 2002
Posts: 1799
You are now asking to think about a solution you have already chosen: a pattern in the border.

There might be another solution for your problem.
What exactly is the reason you want this pattern in the first place?
2010-04-11 11:40
Monte Carlos

Registered: Jun 2004
Posts: 351
The pattern mentioned above is part of a two color hires bitmap i want to extend into the upper and lower border.
I was experimenting with sprites over ghostbyte pattern and
didn't find a way to create the pixel combination 1101101100..., because of the three pixel period. I thought, maybe someone comes to another result and finds away to create this pixel combination.
Important is, that the pattern should not be made of double, but single pixels.

Monte
2010-04-11 11:51
Skate

Registered: Jul 2003
Posts: 491
@Monte Carlos: I hate to use that trick but I think it's your last chance.

"It's impossible to do something like that. Even Crossbow cannot do it."

;)
2010-04-11 12:33
Jetboy

Registered: Jul 2006
Posts: 223
Interesting puzzle! I need to go to the tolet so i mihght come up with idea when i get back...
2010-04-11 13:01
Ninja

Registered: Jan 2002
Posts: 406
Tuffi: The 65816 (SCPU) can do this as well. And a C128, too, IIRC.
2010-04-11 13:08
Skate

Registered: Jul 2003
Posts: 491
@Oswald: consider $3fff at ZP. What is your solution for this? Will you be able to change $3fff (at ZP) each cycle? I don't think so. So, what kind of sprite + $3fff combination you planned?
2010-04-11 13:29
Oswald

Registered: Apr 2002
Posts: 5025
yeah, I was hoping no1 will notice I have made a mistake by that statement. I was still sleepy, so no idea how I thought it would work :D
2010-04-11 15:13
WVL

Registered: Mar 2002
Posts: 886
I think you should forget about this, and modify the picture instead :)
2010-04-11 15:16
chatGPZ

Registered: Dec 2001
Posts: 11136
i think skates proposal will work :)
2010-04-11 16:53
assiduous
Account closed

Registered: Jun 2007
Posts: 343
Quote: i think skates proposal will work :)

it wont. there are both 0->1 and 1->0 bit transitions so you need a MC sprite to cover the ghost byte pattern correctly and for this kind of transition pattern(0->1 between 1->0 and 1->1 & 1->0 between 0>1 and 1->1) MC sprites are out of question:

11011011->
01101101->
10110110->
11011011->
...

not even Crossbow will do it unless he can display something else than the ghost byte and sprites in the vertical borders.
2010-04-11 17:41
Oswald

Registered: Apr 2002
Posts: 5025
looking at the above ascii art gave me an idea:

bb0aa0bb
0bb0aa0b
a0bb0aa0
aa0bb0aa


sprites are X stretched, aa is made of sprite '1', bb is made of sprite '2', 0 is background, change the X coords each line to get the tilt effect, and you're done!! :D

edit: oh, I do realize the above is not the wanted pattern :) ok how about then:

aa0bb0aa0bb
aa0bb0aa0bb
aa0bb0aa0bb
aa0bb0aa0bb
aa0bb0aa0bb

tech teching is not needed, even simpler, tho full width is not possible... :/

edit2: ok case SOLVED!!!!

aa is made of X stretched sprites, and bb is made of $3fff. the bb pattern is 8 bits: bb0000bb, and the aa pattern is 8 bits aswell aa0000aa, only the sprite X coords are used to push them in place.

I is teh win! :)
2010-04-11 17:58
Hein

Registered: Apr 2004
Posts: 933
wow, was that your dream, Oswald? I'm affraid bb will shine through..
2010-04-11 18:51
WVL

Registered: Mar 2002
Posts: 886
oswald, what have you been using? :D

Think about your patterns again, and then draw how it should work for > 1 char please.. ;)
2010-04-11 18:53
Oswald

Registered: Apr 2002
Posts: 5025
oh shit >1 char case is wrong indeed :D
2010-04-11 18:58
JackAsser

Registered: Jun 2002
Posts: 1990
You can extend the correct pattern 7 or 8 lines into the lower border if you like. :) No further though.
2010-04-11 19:02
Oswald

Registered: Apr 2002
Posts: 5025
12345678123456781234567812345678
aa0000aa0000aa0000aa0000aa
   bb0000bb0000bb0000bb0000bb
   12345678
aa0bb0aa0bb0aa0bb0aa0bb0aa0bb


needed patterns:

aa0000
bb0000

:/
2010-04-11 19:41
Monte Carlos

Registered: Jun 2004
Posts: 351
Oh wow, i'm really overwhelmed by all those replies.
Thought i have to repeat, that all the pixels are meant to be in a single rasterline. Anyway, a x size of 243 pixels would be enough instead of full width.

I make a short summary:

Skate: Use unexpanded hires sprites, leave 8 pixel gaps between sprites. -> The $3fff pattern is always black, the sprites are white or black. In any case, some pixels of the $3fff pattern must be anulled, some pixels in white must be added. As the sprite is single color, this does not work.

Monte Carlos: Use expanded single color sprites over $3fff -> If the sprites are white, the double pixels of the sprites cannot be half hidden by the $3fff raster at all positions.
If the sprites are black, no white pixels can be added -> failed

Oswald: Use shifted expanded single color sprites over $3fff pattern. Leave 4 pixel gaps and fill then in the middle -> The x size is not large enough. The intended $3fff pattern has a period of six instead of eight and is therefore not possible.

2010-04-11 21:07
Skate

Registered: Jul 2003
Posts: 491
@Monte Carlos: Thanks for the nice puzzle. You can have this pattern by using some kind of an interlace mode (toggling X position of expanded sprites by 3 pixel each frame). But that would look awful of course :)
2010-04-12 10:26
Frantic

Registered: Mar 2003
Posts: 1628
I am not really a VIC coder, so I probably miss something, but couldn't you use unexpanded sprites and then 16 pixel gaps between the sprites, which shows two instances of the $3fff byte.

...and then you change the pattern of $3fff exactly at the cycle where the second $3fff byte in each pair of $3fff bytes would be shown, in order to make the first byte different from the second, in each pair. I think that would be each 5:th cycle (the sprite is 3 chars wide, and then there are 2 chars width of 3fff bytes = 5 chars = 5 cycles), so you should be able to do it in time. Yeah?

If so, then you would have 8*24 pixels from the sprite, and for each sprite there would also be 8*2*8 pixels from the 3ffff bytes:

(8*24)+(8*16) = 320 pixels

Perhaps someone said this already, or perhaps I did indeed miss something. I didn't really think hard now...
2010-04-12 10:38
Skate

Registered: Jul 2003
Posts: 491
@Frantic: Your approach is the better version of mine but fails for the same reason. $3fff will be visible on sprite areas as well. So you cannot get that pattern correctly even if you can get the correct pattern for the gaps.

Btw, changing $3fff every 5th cycle is trickier than every 4th cycle.

lda #%11011011
ldx #%01101101
ldy #%10110110
sta $3fff-%01101101,x ; 5 cycles
stx $3fff ; 4 cycles
sty $3fff ; 4 cycles

It can be possible but harder. Illegal opcodes should help I guess.
RefreshSubscribe to this thread:

You need to be logged in to post in the forum.

Search the forum:
Search   for   in  
All times are CET.
Search CSDb
Advanced
Users Online
Aki
Bud/Warriors of the ..
DKT/Samar
Isildur/Samar
ilesj/Artline Designs
rambo/Therapy/ Resou..
OEP/AoD
Clown
chabee/SIDrip Alliance
fandenvoldsk
Soya/Fairlight
serato/Finnish Gold
Guests online: 134
Top Demos
1 Next Level  (9.8)
2 Mojo  (9.7)
3 Coma Light 13  (9.7)
4 Edge of Disgrace  (9.6)
5 Comaland 100%  (9.6)
6 No Bounds  (9.6)
7 Uncensored  (9.6)
8 Wonderland XIV  (9.6)
9 Memento Mori  (9.6)
10 Bromance  (9.5)
Top onefile Demos
1 It's More Fun to Com..  (9.7)
2 Party Elk 2  (9.7)
3 Cubic Dream  (9.6)
4 Copper Booze  (9.5)
5 TRSAC, Gabber & Pebe..  (9.5)
6 Rainbow Connection  (9.5)
7 Dawnfall V1.1  (9.5)
8 Quadrants  (9.5)
9 Daah, Those Acid Pil..  (9.5)
10 Birth of a Flower  (9.5)
Top Groups
1 Nostalgia  (9.3)
2 Oxyron  (9.3)
3 Booze Design  (9.3)
4 Censor Design  (9.3)
5 Crest  (9.3)
Top Graphicians
1 Sulevi  (10)
2 Mirage  (9.8)
3 Mikael  (9.7)
4 Lobo  (9.7)
5 Archmage  (9.7)

Home - Disclaimer
Copyright © No Name 2001-2024
Page generated in: 0.078 sec.